The idea of digging a sump pit may seem like elementary stuff and pretty much a no brainer. Just pick up a shovel, dig a hole in the ground, and put the sump pump in the ground. It's definitely not rocket science, but there are a few things to consider when digging a sump pump pit. Location just like in real estate is key in finding the optimum place to dig a pit. If the pump is submersible it is going to be urgent to find sandy soil as opposed to soil rich in clay. This will help to extend the life to the pump since any wilt it has to filter will be in a less thick consistency.
Also, placing the pit in an area where flooding is common is very important. Installing a pump pit in a basement isn't going to be as useful unless it's placed in the lowest part of the basement. When putting a pump in a basement area making sure it is close to a wall is extremely necessary. This is because the water being bailed from the pump will need to travel a distance of about ten feet outdoors. But, stay away from footings and keep the pump at least 8 inches away from the structural wall.
If the pump is going into an already built basement a jackhammer will be needed. Be sure to wear protective goggles and break the concrete into small enough pieces to carry away with ease. Most submersible pumps and liner with pits going into the ground will need to be placed at least two feet underground. Also, make sure that any drainage from the sump pump pit goes away from any sewage systems in the neighborhood. Legal issues could arise with the city if a homeowner is found to be draining their pump into the sewage system. This has the potential to cause unwanted sewage system backups.
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